Czech philosophy can be traced back to the 14th century with the works of Jan Hus, a religious reformer who was burnt at the stake for his beliefs. However, it was not until the 20th century that Czech philosophy truly came into its own.
One of the most prominent Czech philosophers of the 20th century was Jan Patočka. He was a student of Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger and is considered to be the founder of the Prague School of phenomenology. His philosophy focused on human consciousness and the experience of the world through our own individual perceptions.
Another well-known Czech philosopher is Václav Havel, who is better known as a playwright and politician. Havel's philosophy focused on the human condition and the struggle for freedom and personal identity in a world dominated by totalitarianism.
Other notable Czech philosophers include Karel Kosík, who was known for his Marxist Humanist philosophy, and Erazim Kohák, who focused on the relationship between nature and humanity.
Overall, Czech philosophy has been shaped by both the country's political and historical context as well as its place within the broader philosophical tradition of Europe.
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